"Let me
listen to me and not to them."
– Gertrude Stein
– Gertrude Stein
As early as I can remember, there has been a concern about
inner-city kids. They perform poorly in school, [Low graduation rates] become
associated with drugs, alcohol, crime and poverty. Schools within our society,
for many reasons, have not solved the problem. There have been many programs
such as Head Start and different teaching curriculums that have not made enough
significant differences. In fact, some economists have stated that schools
should be more pragmatic in their educational approach. The objectives should
help kids keep out of trouble and teach them practical skills [whatever that
means] to help them enter the labor market. They added that launching programs
towards 4 year college degrees on a large scale is costly and would be
ineffective.
Recently, neuroscience research believes that adolescence is
a period of tremendous neuroplasticity. This means that the brain has the
potential to change through experience. That suggests that we perhaps should
look at creative programs at the high school level.
There is a program in Chicago called Match. This program is
designed to deal with the following problems: 1.The average reading and math
scores of eighth grade black boys are barely higher than those in fourth grade
white girls. Further, Latino boys scored only marginally better. 2. Only 57% of
young black men and 62% of young Latino men graduate from high school in four
years, compared to 79% of young white men. 3 . In Chicago, these 16-year-old
teenagers were as many as 7 years behind in reading -10 years behind in math,
compared to third graders. 4. Nearly a fifth of these students had arrest
records.
Simply put, the Match program is a tutoring program. Each
tutor, recent college graduate, works with two students by individualizing
instruction and maybe more importantly, by becoming advocates, friends, role
models, and, in a positive sense, big brother like. The results have been
spectacular. Not only have the students improved significantly in math, but in
their other subjects as well. Their grades have improved, their study habits
improved and a love for learning has been nurtured.
These Match tutors are paid roughly $16,000 year plus
benefits. The program costs about $3800 a year for each student. By comparison,
New York City spends more than $20,000 per student, and even more in schools
serving poor neighborhoods. Mayor Rahm Emanuel plans to expand the program and
reportedly stated “what this shows is, never throw the towel in on the kids,”
and added what’s happening in Chicago shows that without breaking the bank, the
lives of adolescents can be turned around.”
There is no question in my mind that learning and education
are keys to success. They are not guarantees. But they do open more doors. I
know we have solutions to these problems. However, the motivation or will seems
to get lost. Shame on us. Article found in the February 1, 2015 edition of The New York Times.
0 comments:
Post a Comment