A book
titled “Sisters in Hate- American Women on the Front Lines of White
Nationalism” in the September 6, 2020 of The New York Times received my
attention. According to the article, 47% of white women voted for Trump in 2016
suggesting the influence of women. Further, it was the women of the Confederacy
that organized to build the various monuments in the South. Could white women be
the driving forces of white nationalist-Supremacist hatred? These white women
supported the belief that the country should remain predominately white and
governed by white people. This essay addresses the book review.
The author
interviewed 3 women, born in 1979. Corina, from Oregon, worked as a porn star,
bodybuilder and a professional embalmer. Ayla grew up in Las Vegas, was a
stay-at-home mother of six. She became known online as the “Wife with the
Purpose” who spewed hatred toward anyone whose life choices were different. She
flirted with the feminist version of New Age culture that included pagan
goddess worship and veganism. The third woman Lena, once a self-described
grunge puppy from the Pacific Northwest now lives in Charleston, South Carolina
where she and her Swedish husband run a popular website radio show that
promotes apocalyptic racist propaganda.
The review highlighted
that the following as important aspects of these 3 racist women: 1. The
importance of repetition: the more you hear something repeated with conviction,
the harder it is to believe that it is not true. 2. Contemporary America may be
enough to incline a person towards conspiracies. 3. Americans take for granted what Americans are
lacking: universal healthcare, paid sick leave, parental leave, guaranteed
vacations and other benefits. These are rights in the Scandinavian countries .In
our country they are privileges to be granted or denied by an employer’s whims.
The absence of these benefits or rights increases one’s anxiety, social
instability, and a fleeting resentment that easily turns violent. An
18-year-old can buy an assault weapon but not a bottle of beer. 4. White
nationalists however own houses, have average incomes, are employed and
identify as middle-class 4. These three women were influenced by the lies
ingested on right wing radio and websites. 5. These three women denied they
hated black people, Jews or Latinos. If other groups can rally around their
history, why not white people?
If I were
interviewing these three women, I would’ve focused on their childhood history
with parents. The character structure of their parents provides insight
regarding their attitudes toward others different than them. Prejudice and
hostile attitudes in children are learned and developed by kindergarten age.
Later on their attitudes, as a result of experiences and interactions, become
more crystallized and conform to the prejudice of parents. Learning is
paramount for the developing prejudice. Parental verbalizations come from the
direct and indirect teachings and reflect negative attitudes. In other words,
children learn about hate, discrimination and prejudice through the statements
made by parents. These parents often have little insight into their underlying
feelings toward minority groups. They also teach discrimination by restricting
social relationships and by approving or disapproving of friendships. Of course
children also acquire prejudice when they identify with various adults and with
their peer groups. We also know these prejudiced parents are highly
authoritarian in their parenting practices and have a we or good versus them or
bad conception of right and wrong mentality.
Knowing more
about their childhood and their parents would provide a more detailed picture
regarding their hatred beliefs. I also would’ve focused on self-esteem,
interpersonal relationships, school achievement, the displacement of their
anger in finding a scapegoat, and the relationship with their parents and
siblings would also be examined as they are important factors that contribute
to the development of prejudice.
Personality
development and intellectual capacity also are clues into the development of
prejudice. For instance, these three women listened to right-wing radio and
frequented right-wing websites to gain information. Of course they were easily
manipulated by listening to and reading information that was consonant with
their beliefs that was presented over and over. Hearing the same lies over and over
became their reality. Intellectually, they were rigid in approaching complex
problems and did not seek out contrary information. They were looking for
simple solutions and had difficulty challenging those ideas. They were unable
to structure and use rational thought and wisdom in assessing the hate in which
they heard and read. Their ignorance was reinforced.
We are not
born with prejudice but quickly learn about it through our upbringing. We also
don’t wake up in our 40s and then initially realize that we hate. Very early in
life, because of our design, we express our aggression toward others that we
love and others that we don’t love. Often when were not allowed to express our
aggression, against our parents, we displace that anger or aggression towards
another. Hate, prejudice, and anger are all major components. Find someone that
hates and you’ll find aggression. Find someone that’s prejudiced and you’ll
find aggression. Find someone that’s aggressive and look for the human targets.
Moving toward somebody in a negative way as in hate, prejudice and aggression
are apparent in our current state of affairs.
We must not
forget that the first slaves were brought to our country over 400 years ago. We
had a Civil War over the emancipation of blacks roughly 160 years ago and the
assassination of Abraham Lincoln followed. With Johnson’s Great Society, the
South went from Democrat to Republican. In the 1990s, the political process
with Newt Gingrich became more toxic and stagnant. Historically, our country
elected Barack Obama as president. The backlash happened and we now have the
openly white racist in the White House. Moreover, the FBI has to deal with the
overwhelming increase of domestic violence white militia hate and conspiracy
groups. This is history.
There are
many contributing societal factors and influences regarding racism. With the
population changing from white to black and Brown, is threatening for some and
increases the potential for more division in this country. We’re certainly not
the United States of America but the polarized states of America when it comes
to race. The separation is apparent and concrete in terms of social justice,
law enforcement, economic and educational opportunity. Blacks are okay and can
get ahead in the entertainment and sports milieu. We cheer for them but do not
want them to move next door. Will property values go down? Athletically, blacks
become superstars as in Steph Curry,
James Harden and Lebron James in the
NBA; Barry Bonds, Ricky Henderson, Dave Stewart, Marcus Semien in the MLB ; Russell
Wilson and Patrick Mahone in the NFL; Denzel Washington , Morgan Freeman, Beyoncé and John legend in
entertainment industry to name a few. Perhaps, Kamala Harris will become the
next black superstar. That would bring a smile to John Lewis and Martin Luther
King Jr. The experiment of the United States continues.
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